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Smart Contracts (Move)
Create Package

Create Package

💡

We recommend installing the Aptos CLI before beginning. If you haven’t already installed the Aptos CLI, see the CLI section

aptos move init

In a new project directory, initialize a Move package by running:

Terminal
aptos move init --name <PROJECT_NAME>

You should now have a Move project that looks like so:

        • Move.toml
        💡

        You can also create a Move package from a template.

        Update Move.toml

        In Move.toml, fill in the following key information:

        1. name: name of your package
        2. version: package version (default is "0.0.0")
        3. addresses: Describes which address the module will be deployed to
        4. dependencies: You will likely want to use AptosFramework and other Third Party Dependencies

        Below is an example

        Move.toml
        [package]
name = "Examples"
version = "0.0.0"
 
[addresses]
hello_blockchain = "_"
 
[dependencies.AptosFramework]
git = "https://github.com/aptos-labs/aptos-core.git"
rev = "mainnet"
subdir = "aptos-move/framework/aptos-framework"

        Add to sources directory

        Add your code in the sources directory. Here we have a hello_blockchain.move example.

        hello_blockchain.move ↗️
        Source Code
        module hello_blockchain::message {
    use std::error;
    use std::signer;
    use std::string;
    use aptos_framework::event;
    #[test_only]
    use std::debug;

    //:!:>resource
    struct MessageHolder has key {
        message: string::String,
    }
    //<:!:resource

    #[event]
    struct MessageChange has drop, store {
        account: address,
        from_message: string::String,
        to_message: string::String,
    }

    /// There is no message present
    const ENO_MESSAGE: u64 = 0;

    #[view]
    public fun get_message(addr: address): string::String acquires MessageHolder {
        assert!(exists<MessageHolder>(addr), error::not_found(ENO_MESSAGE));
        borrow_global<MessageHolder>(addr).message
    }

    public entry fun set_message(account: signer, message: string::String)
    acquires MessageHolder {
        let account_addr = signer::address_of(&account);
        if (!exists<MessageHolder>(account_addr)) {
            move_to(&account, MessageHolder {
                message,
            })
        } else {
            let old_message_holder = borrow_global_mut<MessageHolder>(account_addr);
            let from_message = old_message_holder.message;
            event::emit(MessageChange {
                account: account_addr,
                from_message,
                to_message: copy message,
            });
            old_message_holder.message = message;
        }
    }

    #[test(account = @0x1)]
    public entry fun sender_can_set_message(account: signer) acquires MessageHolder {
        let msg: string::String = string::utf8(b"Running test for sender_can_set_message...");
        debug::print(&msg);

        let addr = signer::address_of(&account);
        aptos_framework::account::create_account_for_test(addr);
        set_message(account, string::utf8(b"Hello, Blockchain"));

        assert!(
            get_message(addr) == string::utf8(b"Hello, Blockchain"),
            ENO_MESSAGE
        );
    }
}
        Why Move?Compiling